HomeMy WebLinkAboutBy-law No. 2022-067THE CORPORATION OF THE MUNICIPALITY OF BAYHAM
BY-LAW NO. 2022-067
A BY-LAW TO ESTABLISH DEVELOPMENT CHARGES FOR
THE MUNICIPALITY OF BAYHAM
WHEREAS subsection 2(1) of the Development Charges Act, 1997 c. 27, as amended
(hereinafter called "the Act") provides that the council of a municipality may pass By-laws
for the imposition of development charges against land for increased capital costs required
because of the need for services arising from development in the area to which the by-law
applies;
AND WHEREAS the Council of The Corporation of the Municipality of Bayham has given
notice on August 4, 2022 according to section 12 of the Development Charges Act, 1997 as
amended, of its intention to pass a by-law under Section 2 of the said Act;
AND WHEREAS the Council of the Municipality of Bayham has heard all persons who
applied to be heard no matter whether in objection to, or in support of, the development
charge proposal at a public meeting held on September 1, 20221
AND WHEREAS the Council of the Municipality of Bayham had before it a report entitled
Development Charge Background Study dated August 5, 2022, prepared by Watson &
Associates Economists Ltd., wherein it is indicated that the development of any land within
the Municipality of Bayham will increase the need for services as defined herein;
AND WHEREAS the Council of the Municipality of Bayham on September 1, 2022,
approved the applicable Development Charge Background Study, as amended (if
applicable) inclusive of the capital forecast therein, in which certain recommendations were
made relating to the establishment of a development charge policy for the Municipality of
Bayham pursuant to the Development Charges Act, 1997, as amended;
AND WHEREAS the Council of the Municipality of Bayham on September 1, 2022,
determined that no additional public meeting was required to be held as part of the approval
process;
NOW THEREFORE THE COUNCIL OF THE CORPORATION OF THE MUNICIPALITY
OF BAYHAM ENACTS AS FOLLOWS:
INTERPRETATION
1.1 In this By-law the following items shall have the corresponding meanings:
"Act" means the Development Charges Act, as amended, or any successor
thereof;
"accessory use" means where used to describe a use, building or structure,
that the use, building or structure is naturally and normally incidental,
subordinate in purpose of floor area or both, and exclusively devoted to a
principle use, building or structure;
"agricultural use" means a bona fide farming operation;
"ancillary" will have the same definition as "accessory";
"apartment unit" means any residential dwelling unit within a building
containing three or more dwelling units where access to each residential unit
is obtained through a common entrance or entrances from the street level and
the residential units are connected by an interior corridor, -
"bedroom" means a habitable room larger than seven square metres,
including a den, study or other similar area, but does not include a living room,
dining room or kitchen;
"benefiting area" means an area defined by a map, plan or legal description in
a front -ending agreement as an area that will receive a benefit from the
construction of a service;
"board of education" has the same meaning as set out in the Education Act,
R.S.O. 19990, Chap. E.2, as amended, or any successor thereof;
"bona fide farm uses" means the proposed development will qualify as a farm
business operating with a valid Farm Business Registration Number issued by
the Ontario Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs and be assessed in
the Farmland Realty Tax Class by the Ontario Property Assessment
Corporation;
"Building Code Act" means the Building Code Act, S.O. 1992, as amended, or
any successor thereof;
"cannabis/marijuana facilities" means a building used, designed or intended
for growth, producing, testing, destroying, storing or distribution, excluding
retail sales, of medical marijuana or cannabis authorized by a license issued
by the federal Minister of Health pursuant to section 25 of the Marihuana for
Medical Purposes Regulations, SOR/2013-119, under the Controlled Drugs
and Substances Act, S.C. 1996, c.19;
"class" means a grouping of services combined to create a single service for
the purposes of this by-law and as provided in section 7 of the Act;
"capital cost" means costs incurred or proposed to be incurred by the
Municipality or a local board thereof directly or by others on behalf of and as
authorized by the Municipality or local board,
(a) to acquire land or an interest in land, including a leasehold interest,
(b) to improve land,
(c) to acquire, lease, construct or improve buildings and structures,
(d) to acquire, construct or improve facilities, including:
(i) furniture and equipment other than computer equipment; and
(ii) material acquired for circulation, reference or information
purposes by a library board as defined in the Public Libraries
Act, R.S.O. 19990, Chap. P.44, as amended, or any successor
thereof; and
(iii) rolling stock with an estimated useful life of seven years or
more; and
(e) to undertake studies in connection with any matter under the Act and
any of the matters in clauses (a) to (d) above, including the
development charge background study,
required for the provision of services designated in this By-law within or
outside the Municipality, including interest on borrowing for those
expenditures under clauses (a) to (e) above that are growth -related;
"commercial" means any non-residential development not defined under
"institutional" or "industrial";
"Council" means the Council of the Municipality,
"development" means the construction, erection or placing of one or more
buildings or structures on land or the making of an addition or alteration to a
building or structure that has the effect of increasing the size of usability
thereof, and includes redevelopment;
"development charge" means a charge imposed with respect to this By-law;
"dwelling unit" means any part of a building or structure used, designed or
intended to be used as a domestic establishment in which one or more
persons may sleep and are provided with culinary and sanitary facilities for
their exclusive use;
"existing" means the number, use and size that existed as of the date this By-
law was passed;
"existing industrial building" shall have the same meaning as the term is
defined in the Regulation,
"farm building" means that part of a bona fide farming operation
encompassing barns, silos and other ancillary development to an agricultural
use, but excluding a residential use;
"grade" means the average level of finished ground adjoining a building or
structure at all exterior walls;
"gross floor area" means:
in the case of a residential building or structure, the total area of all
floors above grade of a dwelling unit measured between the outside
surfaces of exterior walls or between the outside surfaces of exterior
walls and the centre line of party walls dividing the dwelling unit from
any other dwelling unit or other portion of a building; and
({-1) in the case of a non-residential building or structure, or in the case of a
mixed -use building or structure with respect to the non-residential
portion thereof, the total area of all building floors above or below grade
measured between the outside surfaces of the exterior walls, or
between the outside surfaces of exterior walls and the centre line of
party walls dividing a non-residential use and a residential use, except
for:
(i) a room or enclosed area within the building or structure above or
below that is used exclusively for the accommodation of heating,
cooling, ventilating, electrical, mechanical or
telecommunications equipment that service the building;
(ii) loading facilities above or below grade; and
(iii) a part of the building or structure below grade that is used for
the parking of motor vehicles or for storage or other accessory
use;
"industrial" means lands, buildings or structures used or designed or intended
for use for manufacturing, processing, fabricating or assembly of raw goods,
warehousing or bulk storage of goods, and includes office uses and the sale
of commodities to the general public where such uses are accessory to an
industrial use, but does not include the sale of commodities to the general
public through a warehouse club. The portion of a Cannabis/Marijuana facility
not used for growing of the product will also be included in this category;
"Institutional" means development of a building or structure intended for use
(a) as a long-term care home within the meaning of subsection 2 (1) of the
Long -Term Care Homes Act, 2007;
(b) as a retirement home within the meaning of subsection 2 (1) of the
Retirement Homes Act, 2010;
(c) by any of the following post -secondary institutions for the objects of the
institution:
(i) a university in Ontario that receives direct, regular, and ongoing
operating funding from the Government of Ontario,
(i i) a college or university federated or affiliated with a university
described in subclause (i), or
(iii) an Indigenous Institute prescribed for the purposes of section 6
of the Indigenous Institutes Act, 2017;
(d) as a memorial home, clubhouse or athletic grounds by an Ontario
branch of the Royal Canadian Legion; or
(a) as a hospice to provide end of life care,
"interest rate" means the Municipality's annual rate of interest of 6.5%;
"local board" means a local board as defined in the Development Charges
Act;
"local services" means those services, facilities or things which are under the
jurisdiction of the Municipality and are related to a plan of subdivision or within
the area to which the plan relates with respect to the lands under sections 41,
51 or 53 of the Planning Act, R.S.O. 19990, Chap. P.13, as amended, or any
successor thereof;
"`mobile home" means any dwelling that is designed to be made mobile, and
constructed or manufactured to provide a permanent residence for one or
more persons, but does not include a travel trailer or tent trailer,
"multiple dwellings" means all dwellings other than single detached, semi-
detached and apartment unit dwellings;
"Municipality" means the Corporation of the Municipality of Bayham;
"non-profit housing" means development of a building or structure intended for
use as residential premises by,
(a) a corporation without share capital to which the Corporations Act
applies, that is in good standing under that Act and whose primary
object is to provide housing,
(b) a corporation without share capital to which the Canada Not -for -profit
Corporations Act applies, that is in good standing under that Act and
whose primary object is to provide housing; or
(c) a non-profit housing co-operative that is in good standing under the Co-
operative Corporations Act;
"non-residential use" means a building or structure of any kind whatsoever
used, designed or intended to be used for other than a residential use and
includes all commercial, industrial and institutional uses;
"owner" means the owner of land or a person who has made application for
an approval for the development of land upon which a development charge is
imposed;
"place of worship" means that part of a building or structure that is exempt
from taxation as a place of worship under the Assessment Act, R.S.O. 1990,
Chap. A.31, as amended, or any successor thereof;
"regulation" means any regulation made pursuant to the Act;
"rental housing" means development of a building or structure with four or
more dwelling units all of which are intended for use as rented residential
premises;
"residential use" means land or buildings or structures of any kind whatsoever
used, designed or intended to be used as living accommodations for one or
more individuals;
"Secondary dwelling unit" means a dwelling unit, whether contained within a
proposed single detached dwelling or semi-detached dwelling, or ancillary to a
single detached dwelling or a semi-detached dwelling including but not limited
to a coach house, laneway suite or structure constructed above an existing
garage or other structure separate from the primary dwelling unit, which
comprises an area less than the gross floor area of the primary dwelling unit
and is not capable of being legally conveyed as a separate parcel of land form
the primary dwelling unit;
"semi-detached dwelling" means a dwelling unit in a residential building
consisting of two dwelling units having one vertical wall or one horizontal wall,
but not other parts, attached or another dwelling unit where the residential
units are not connected by an interior corridor;
"service" (or "services") means a service designated in Schedule "A" to this
By-law;
"servicing agreement" means an agreement between a landowner and the
Municipality relative to the provision of municipal services to specified land
within the Municipality;
"single detached dwelling unit" means a residential building consisting of one
dwelling unit and not attached to another structure, including mobile homes;
and
"`zoning by-law" means the Zoning By -Law of the Municipality or any
successor thereof passed pursuant to Section 34 of the Planning Act, S.O.
1998.
2. DESIGNATION OF SERVICES AND CLASSES
2.1 The categories of services and classes for which development charges are
imposed under this By-law are as follows:
(a) Water Services; and
(b) Wastewater Services.
2.2 The components of the services and classes designated in section 2.1 are
described in Schedule A.
3. APPLICATION OF BY-LAW RULES
3.1 Development charges shall be payable in the amounts set out in this By-law
where:
(a) the lands are located in the area described in section 3.2; and
(b) the development of the lands requires any of the approvals set out in
subsection 3.4 (a).
Area to Which By-law Applies
3.2 Subject to section 3.3, this By-law applies to the settlement areas described in
Schedule A where water and/or wastewater services are available, whether or
not the land or use thereof is exempt from taxation under s.13 of the
Assessment Act.
3.3 Notwithstanding clause 3.2 above, this By-law shall not apply to lands that are
owned by and used for the purposes of:
(a) a board as defined in subsection 1 (1) of the Education Act;
(b) the Municipality of Bayham or a local board thereof.
Approvals for Development
34 (a; Development charges shall be imposed on all lands, buildings or
structures that are developed for residential or non-residential uses if
the development requires:
(i) the passing of a zoning by-law or of an amendment to a zoning
by-law under section 34 of the Planning Act;
(ii) the approval of a minor variance under section 45 of the
Planning Act;
(iii) a conveyance of land to which a by-law passed under
subsection 50 (7) of the Planning Act applies;
(iv) the approval of a plan of subdivision under section 51 of the
Planning Act;
(v) a consent under section 53 of the Planning Act;
(vi) the approval of a description under section 50 of the
Condominium Act, R.S.O. 1990, Chap. C.26, as amended, or
any successor thereof, or
(vii) the issuing of a permit under the Building Code Act in relation to
a building or structure.
(t,) No more than one development charge for each service designated in
subsection 2.1 shall be imposed upon any lands, buildings or
structures to which this By-law applies even though two or more of the
actions described in subsection 3.4 (a) are required before the lands,
buildings or structures can be developed.
Despite subsection 3.4 (b), if two or more of the actions described in
subsection 3.4 (a) occur at different times, additional development
charges shall be imposed if the subsequent action has the effect of
increasing the need for services.
Fxemptik.i7s
3.b Notwithstanding the provisions of this By-law, development charges shall not
be imposed with respect to the following residential criteria:
Name of Class of
Description of Class of Residential Building
Maximum Number of
Fvptrl qbl
Residential Building
Additional Dwelling Units
Erjsting single detached
Existing residential buildings, each of%vWch contains
Two
The total gross floor area of the additional ('welling unit or
dwellings
a single dwelling unit, that are not attached to other
units must be less than or equal to the gross floor area of
b0ldings,
the dwelling unit already in the building.
Edsting semi-detached
Existing residential buildings. each of which contains
One
The gross floor area of the additional dwelling unit must be
dwellings or row dwellings
a single dwelling unit, Ural have one or two vertical
less than or equal to the gross floor area of the dwelling
but no other parts, attached to other buildings.
unit already in the budding.
Edsting rental residential
Existing residential rental buildings, each of which
Greater of one and 1;0 of the
None.
buildin
contains four or more dwelling units
emsting units in the bbildin
Other existing residential
An existing fesidential building not in another class of
One
The gross floor area of the additional dwelling unit must be
buildings
residential building described in this table.
less than or equal to the gross floor area of the smallest
dwelling unit already in the building.
Proposed new detached
Proposed new residential buildings that would not be
The proposed new detached
The proposed new detached dwelling must be located on
dwellings
attached to other buildings and that are permitted to
dwelling must only contain
a parcel of land on which no other detached dwelling,
contain a second dwelling unit, that being either of
two dwelling units.
semidetached dwelling or rev dwelling would be located.
the hvo dvrelflng units, if the units have the same
gross floor area, or the smaller of the dwelling units.
Proposed new semi-
proposed new residential buildings that would have
The proposed new semi-
The proposed new semi-detached dwelling or raw dwelling
detached dwellings or row
one or two vertical walls, but no other parts, attached
detached ('welling or row
must be located on a parcel of land on which no other
dwellings
to other buildings and that are permitted to contain a
dwelling must only contain
detached dwelling, semi-detached dwelling or row dwelling
second dwelling unit, that being either of the two
two dwelling units.
would be located.
dwelling units, if the units have the same gross floor
area, or the smaller of the dwelling units.
Proposed new residential
Proposed new residential buildings that would be
The proposed new detached
The gross floor area of the dwelling unit in the proposed
buildings that would be
ancillary to a proposed new detached dwelling, semi-
dwelling, semi-detached
new residential building must be equal to or less than the
ancillary to a proposed new
detached dwelling or row dwelling and that are
dwelling or row dwelling, to
gross floor area of the detached ('welling, semi-detached
detached dwelling, semi-
permitted to contain a single dwelling unit
which the proposed new
dwelling or rovr dwelling to which the proposed new
detached dwelling or rovi
residential building would be
residential building is ancillary.
dwelling
ancillary, must only contain
one dwelllpq unit.
Source: v. xeg. tt2j'ytf, S. z.
3.6 Other Exemptions:
(a) Notwithstanding any other provision of this by-law, development
charges shall not be imposed with respect to:
(i) Non-residential uses
Amount of Charges.
Residential
3.7 The development charges set out in Schedule B shall be imposed on
residential uses of land, buildings or structures, including a dwelling unit
accessory to a non-residential use and, in the case of a mixed -use building or
structure, on the residential uses in the mixed -use building or structure,
according to the type of residential unit and calculated with respect to each of
the services according to the type of residential use.
Reduction of Development Charges for Redevelopment
3.8 Despite any other provisions of this By-law, where, as a result of the
redevelopment of land, a building or structure existing on the same land within
60 months prior to the date of payment of development charges in regard to
such redevelopment was, or is to be demolished, in whole or in part, or
converted from one principal use to another principal use on the same land in
order to facilitate the redevelopment, the development charges otherwise
payable with respect to such redevelopment shall be reduced by the following
amounts:
(a) in the case of a residential building or structure or, in the case of a
mixed -use building or structure, the residential uses in the mixed -use
building or structure, an amount calculated by multiplying the
applicable development charge under section 3.7 by the number,
according to type, of dwelling units that have been or will be
demolished or converted to another principal use;
provided that such amounts shall not exceed, in total, the amount of the
development charges otherwise payable with respect to the redevelopment.
Time of Payment of Development Charges
3.9 Development charges imposed under this By-law are calculated, payable and
collected upon issuance of a building permit with respect to each dwelling
unit, building or structure.
3.10 Notwithstanding subsection 3.7, development charges for rental housing and
institutional developments are due and payable in 6 instalments commencing
with the first instalment payable on the date of occupancy, and each
subsequent instalment, including the applicable interest rate, payable on the
anniversary date each year thereafter.
3.11 Notwithstanding subsection 3.7, Development Charges for non-profit housing
developments are due and payable in 21 instalments commencing with the
first instalment payable on the date of occupancy, and each subsequent
instalment, including the applicable interest rate, payable on the anniversary
date each year thereafter.
3.12 Where the development of land results from the approval of a Site Plan or
Zoning By-law Amendment received on or after January 1, 2020, and the
approval of the application occurred within two years of building permit
issuance, the development charges under subsection 3.7 shall be calculated
on the rates set out in Schedule "B" on the date of the planning application,
including the applicable interest rate. Where both planning applications apply
development charges under subsection 3.7 shall be calculated on the rates,
including the applicable interest rate, set out in Schedules "B" on the date of
the later planning application.
3.13 Despite section 3.9, Council from time to time, and at any time, may enter into
agreements providing for all or any part of a development charge to be paid
before or after it would otherwise be payable, in accordance with section 27 of
the Act.
4, PAYMENT BY SERVICES
4.1 Despite the payment required under section 3.7, Council may, by agreement,
give a credit towards a development charge in exchange for work that relates
to a service to which a development charge is imposed under this By-law.
5. INDEXING
_1 Development charges imposed pursuant to this By-law shall be adjusted
annually, without amendment to this By-law, commencing on the 1 st of
January 2023 and each year thereafter, in accordance with the prescribed
index in the Act.
B_ SCHEDULES
6.1 The following schedules shall form part of this By-law:
Schedule A — Components of Services Designated in section 2.1
Schedule B — Residential Development Charges.
CONFLICTS
7.1 Where the Municipality and an owner or former owner have entered into an
agreement with respect to land within the area to which this By-law applies,
and a conflict exists between the provisions of this By-law and such
agreement, the provisions of the agreement shall prevail to the extent that
there is a conflict.
7.2 Notwithstanding section 7.1, where a development which is the subject of an
agreement to which section 7.1 applies, is subsequently the subject of one or
more of the actions described in subsection 3.4 (a), an additional
development charge in respect of the development permitted by the action
shall be calculated, payable and collected in accordance with the provisions of
this By-law if the development has the effect of increasing the need for
services, unless such agreement provides otherwise.
8. SEVERABILITY
8.1 If, for any reason, any provision of this By-law is held to be invalid, it is hereby
declared to be the intention of Council that all the remainder of this By-law
shall continue in full force and effect until repealed, re-enacted, amended or
modified.
DATE BY-LAW IN FORCE
9.1 This By-law shall come into effect at 12:01 AM on October 7, 2022.
10. DATE BY-LAW EXPIRES
10.1 This By-law will expire at 12:01 AM on October 7, 2027 unless it is repealed
by Council at an earlier date.
READ A FIRST, SECOND AND THIRD TIME AND FINALLY PASSED THIS 6t" DAY OF
OCTOBER 2022.
MAYOR
SCHEDULE "A" TO BY-LAW 2022-067
COMPONENTS OF SERVICES DESIGNATED IN SECTION 2.1
Settlement Area of Port Burwell:
Water Services
• Wastewater Services
Settlement Area of Vienna:
• Water Services
• Wastewater Services
Settlement Area of Straffordville:
• Wastewater Services
Settlement Area of Eden:
O Wastewater Services
Settlement Area of Richmond:
• Water Services
Note: Refer to the Municipality's Official Plan for maps of the Settlement Areas
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