HomeMy WebLinkAboutBy-law No. 2017-123 THE CORPORATION OF
THE MUNICIPALITY OF BAYHAM
BY-LAW NO. 2017-123
BEING A BY-LAW TO
ADOPT A CODE OF CONDUCT POLICY FOR COUNCIL AND LOCAL BOARDS TO
PROMOTE ACCOUNTABILITY AND TRANSPARENCY IN MUNICIPAL GOVERNANCE
WHEREAS Section 8 of the Municipal Act, 2001, S.O. 2001, c.25, provides a
Municipality with the capacity, rights, powers and privileges of a natural person for the
purpose of exercising its authority under this or any other Act;
AND WHEREAS Part V.1, Accountability and Transparency, Section 223.2(1) of the
Municipal Act, 2001, c. 25, as amended authorizes a Municipality to establish codes of
conduct for members of council of the Municipality and of local boards of the Municipality;
AND WHEREAS the Council of the Corporation of the Municipality of Bayham deems it
further necessary to adopt a new Code of Conduct Policy reflecting the required ethical and
legal requirements for all members of the Council of the Municipality and of local boards of
the Municipality for all deliveries of services;
NOW THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED THAT the Council of the Corporation of the
Municipality of Bayham enacts as follows:
1. THAT a Code of Conduct for Council and Local Boards attached as Schedule "A"
be adopted.
2. THAT By-law No. 2014-103 be repealed in its entirety.
3. THAT in the event that section or sections of this by-law thereof are found by a
Court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid or ultra vires, such section, sections or
parts thereof shall be deemed to be severable, with all other sections or parts of this
by-law remaining in the full force and effect.
4. THAT this by-law shall take effect upon its adoption.
READ A FIRST, SECOND AND THIRD TIME AND FINALLY PASSED THIS 21St DAY OF
DECEMBER 2017.
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CODE OF CONDUCT
FOR MEMBERS OF COUNCIL
AND LOCAL BOARDS OF THE
CORPORATION OF
THE MUNICIPALITY OF BAYHAM
CODE OF CONDUCT FOR MEMBERS OF COUNCIL FOR
THE CORPORATION OF THE MUNICIPALITY OF BAYHAM
Table of Contents
PART 1: PREAMBLE. 3
PART 2: DEFINITIONS 3
PART 3: APPLICATION 4
PART 4: PURPOSE 4
PART 5: GENERAL DUTIES 5
PART 6: CONFLICT OF INTEREST 5
PART 7: GIFTS AND PARTICIPATION AT EVENTS 6
PART 8: INTERACTION WITH THE PUBLIC, OTHER MEMBERS & MUNICIPAL STAFF 8
PART 9: IMPROPER USE OF INFLUENCE 8
PART 10: CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION 9
PART 11: COMMUNICATIONS AND MEDIA RELATIONS 9
PART 12: MUNICIPAL ELECTION CAMPAIGNS 10
PART 13: CONDUCT OF FORMER MEMBERS 10
PART 14: USE OF MUNICIPAL PROPERTY 10
PART 15: NEPOTISM 11
PART 16: OBSTRUCTION OF INTEGRITY COMMISSIONER 11
PART 17: REPRISALS 11
PART 18: INTERPERSONAL CONDUCT AND COMMUNICATIONS: 12
18.1 REQUIREMENTS 12
18.2 MUNICIPAL POLICIES 12
PART 19: COMPLIANCE /ACCOUNTABILITY/ ENFORCEMENT 12
PART 20: OTHER COMPLAINCE/ENFORCEMENT RIGHTS BEYOND THE REFERRAL TO
THE INTEGRITY COMMISSIONER 15
PART 21: JUDICIAL INVESTIGATION 16
PART 22: SUMMARY 18
COUNCILLOR ACKNOWLEDGEMENT 19
Appendix A Error! Bookmark not defined.
Appendix B 21
Appendix C 23
Appendix D Error! Bookmark not defined.
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CODE OF CONDUCT FOR MEMBERS OF COUNCIL FOR
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PART 1: PREAMBLE
Members have important obligations and responsibilities to those they represent, service and
interact with in connection with carrying out the roles and duties attending a Member's office.
The purpose and intent of this Code of Conduct is as follows:
(i) To establish guidelines for ethical conduct required of Members;
(ii) To establish guidelines to encourage and ensure interpersonal conduct,
communications and interactions consistent with legal requirements (i.e.
Occupational Health and Safety Act, Ontario Human Rights Code); and
(iii) To provide mechanisms to ensure accountability and compliance with the required
ethical and interpersonal conduct standards of this Code of Conduct.
PART 2: DEFINITIONS
2.1 "Censure" means an official expression of disapproval or condemnation.
2.2 "Clerk" shall mean the Clerk of the Municipality of Bayham.
2.3 "Closed Meeting" shall mean a meeting or part of a meeting of Council not open to the
public in accordance with the Municipal Act, 2001, S.O. 2001, Chapter 25, as amended.
2.4 "Committee" shall mean an Advisory Board or Committee established by Council.
2.5 "Complaint" shall mean an alleged violation of this Code.
2.6 "Confidential Information" includes information in the possession of the Municipality that
the Municipality is prohibited from disclosing under the Municipal Freedom of Information
and Protection of Privacy Act, the Personal Health Information Protection Act, 2004 and
other applicable legislation. Confidential Information also means any information that is of
a personal nature to Municipal employees or clients or information that is not available to
the public and that, if disclosed, could result in loss or damage to the Municipality or could
give the person to whom it is disclosed an advantage. Confidential Information includes
items disclosed or discussed at closed sessions of Council and Committee meetings.
2.7 "Council" shall mean the elected officials who constitute municipal council for the
Corporation of the Municipality of Bayham.
2.8 "Employee" shall mean a person employed by the Municipality, including those employed
on personal service contracts and volunteers, but does not include members of Council.
2.9 "Gift" includes any cash or monetary equivalent fee, object of value, service, forbearance,
preferential treatment or personal benefit received from a third party.
2.10 "Good Faith" shall mean accordance with standards of honesty, trust and sincerity as
practiced and understood within the Municipality of Bayham.
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2.11 "Integrity Commissioner" shall mean a person appointed by Council to provide
independent and consistent complaint investigation and resolution respecting the
application of the Code of Conduct.
2.12 "Immediate Relative" shall mean a parent, child, sister, brother, sister-in-law, brother-in-
law, father-in-law, mother-in-law, as well as step-relationships.
2.13 "Lobby" or"lobby" shall mean to communicate with a member outside of a public process
about matters of interest or benefit to the lobbyist and their client business organization.
Communication may be about a bylaw or resolution on any matter that requires a decision
by Council, a local board, or delegated decision-maker and includes matters regarding
policies or programs, the purchase of goods and services and the awarding of contracts,
applications for a service grant, planning approval, or other licence.
2.14 "Media" includes any entity such as radio, television, newspaper, magazine, websites,
blogs, social media, twitter feeds or other vehicles for the public dissemination of
information.
2.15 "Member" means any member of Council, and includes the Mayor and any member of the
public appointed to a committee or advisory board.
2.16 "Meeting" shall mean any regular, special or other meeting of Council.
2.17 "Pecuniary Interest" shall mean an interest that has a direct or indirect financial impact or
as defined under the Municipal Conflict of Interest Act, as amended.
2.18 "Spouse" shall mean the person to whom a Member is married or with whom the Member
is living in a conjugal relationship.
PART 3: APPLICATION
3.1 This Code of Conduct applies to the Mayor, Deputy Mayor and all Members of Council and
members of the public appointed to committees and advisory boards.
PART 4: PURPOSE
4.1 A Member's conduct and behavior in terms of ethics and interpersonal conduct and
communications are regulated by legislative acts including but not limited to:
a) Criminal Code of Canada;
b) Human Rights Code;
c) Municipal Act, 2001;
d) Municipal Conflict of Interest Act;
e) Municipal Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act;
f) Municipal Elections Act, 1996;
g) Personal Health Information Protection Act, 2004;
h) The Public Inquiry Act; and,
i) The Occupational Health and Safety Act.
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PART 5: GENERAL DUTIES
5.1 It shall be the duty of all Members to abide by all applicable legislation, policies and
procedures pertaining to their position as a Member.
5.2 Members shall at all times serve and be seen to serve their constituents in a
conscientious and diligent manner.
5.3 Members will conduct their dealings with each other in ways that maintain public
confidence in the position to which they have been elected or appointed.
5.4 Members will be open and honest, focus on issues rather than personalities, and avoid
aggressive, offensive or abusive conduct.
5.5 Members shall accurately and adequately communicate the attitudes and decisions of the
Council even if they disagree with Council's decision, such that respect for the decision
making processes of Council is fostered.
5.6 Members shall conduct themselves at all Council and Committee Meetings with decorum,
in accordance with the Municipality of Bayham Procedural By-law.
5.7 In accordance with the Municipal Act, 2001 and the Municipal Conflict of Interest Act,
every Member shall exercise his or her power and discharge his or her official duties in
accordance with the following guiding principles:
a) Seek to advance the common good of the Municipality of Bayham;
b) Exercise care, diligence and skill that a reasonably prudent person would exercise
in similar circumstances;
c) Exercise his or her powers only for the purposes for which they were intended; and,
d) Truly, faithfully and impartially exercise his or her office to the best of his or her
knowledge and ability.
PART 6: CONFLICT OF INTEREST
6.1 Members have strict obligations to avoid conflicts of interest by taking the following steps
whenever a member has a direct or indirect pecuniary interest in any matter that is before
Council in a meeting where the member is present:
(i) disclose the general nature of the member's interest, pursuant to the Municipality of
Bayham Procedural By-law, prior to any consideration of the matter in the meeting;
(ii) refrain from participating in the discussion of the matter or in any vote on the matter;
and,
(iii) refrain from attempting to influence the voting on the matter or question, before, during
or after the meeting.
6.2 All members have important ethical and statutory obligations to adhere to the steps
outlined above to ensure avoidance of any conflict of interest in connection with carrying
out the obligations of the Member's office.
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6.3 Each Member must declare the conflict of interest and general nature thereof verbally at
the beginning of each meeting and provide the Clerk with the signed declaration in
accordance with Appendix D attached.
6.4 While the Integrity Commissioner may provide general interpretation of the Municipal Conflict
of Interest Act (MCIA), it is expected that members seek independent legal advice on a
specific question of individual compliance with the MCIA.
6.5 Members shall be responsible for ensuring that they are familiar with the Municipal Conflict
of Interest Act. If, upon review by the Integrity Commissioner, a complaint is deemed to be
a matter covered by the Municipal Conflict of Interest Act, the Integrity Commissioner shall
advise the complainant, with an explanation, in writing, and an investigation may be
conducted in accordance with powers and duties of integrity commissioner.
PART 7: GIFTS AND PARTICIPATION AT EVENTS
7.1 No Member shall solicit or accept any gift or accept or receive a fee, advance, cash or
personal benefit that is directly or indirectly connected with the performance of his or her
duties of office. For the purposes of this provision any gift provided to a Member's child,
parent or spouse with the Member's knowledge shall be deemed to be a gift accepted by
that Member;
7.2 The Municipality recognizes that moderate hospitality and participation in charitable non-
profit fundraising and business events is an accepted facet of community participation
and business relationships. Accordingly, the following types of gifts are recognized as
exceptions to the prohibition in Section 7.1:
a) gifts that are received as an incident of protocol or social obligation that normally and
reasonably accompany the responsibilities of office;
b) token gifts such as souvenirs, mementoes and commemorative gifts that are given in
recognition of service on a committee for speaking at an event or representing the
Municipality at an event;
c) food and beverages consumed at lunches, dinners, charity fundraisers, banquets
receptions, ceremonies or similar events if the Member's attendance serves a
legitimate municipal purpose;
d) communications to the offices of a Member including subscriptions to newspapers and
periodicals;
e) compensation authorized by law;
f) political contributions that are offered accepted and reported in accordance with
applicable law;
g) services provided without compensation by persons volunteering their time;
h) gifts of admission to dinner, charity fundraisers, banquets, receptions, ceremonies,
cultural events, sporting events, business galas, political events and similar events if
the Member's attendance serves a legitimate municipal purpose;
i) reasonable payment for participation in or organizing any reception, dinner, gala,
golf tournament, or similar event to support charitable causes or a political
fundraising event and food, lodging, transportation or entertainment from a not for
profit non-government organization;
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7.3 Within 30 days of receipt of any gift described in Section 7.2, Members shall file a
disclosure statement, in accordance with the format set forth in Appendix A', with the
Integrity Commissioner for any gift that exceeds $200 in value. If the value of any gift
described in Section 7.2 exceeds $500 or if the total value of such gifts received from any
one source during one calendar year exceeds $1,000 the Member shall file a disclosure
statement with the Integrity Commissioner within 30 days of the receipt of the gift. Every
disclosure statement shall indicate:
(i) the nature of the gift;
(ii) its source and date of receipt;
(iii) the circumstances under which it was received; and
(iv) its estimated value.
7.4 Every disclosure statement to the Integrity Commissioner and as anticipated in 7.3 above
shall be a matter of public record.
7.5 The Integrity Commissioner shall report to Council annually on all gifts received by
Members that are disclosed in accordance with Section 7.2.
7.6 The Integrity Commissioner shall examine every disclosure statement filed with him or her
to ascertain whether the receipt of the gift might in her or his opinion create a conflict
between a private interest and the public duties of the Member.
7.7 If the Integrity Commissioner makes a preliminary determination of a conflict the Member
shall be asked to justify receipt of the gift.
7.8 If the Integrity Commissioner determines that receipt of the gift was prohibited he or she
shall report the findings to Council.
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PART 8: INTERACTION WITH THE PUBLIC, OTHER MEMBERS & MUNICIPAL STAFF
8.1 Mutual respect and cooperation are required to achieve the Council's corporate goals
and implement the Council's strategic priorities through the work of staff.
8.2 Employees have an obligation to recognize that members of Council have been duly elected
to serve the residents of Bayham and respect the role of Council in directing the actions of the
Municipality.
8.3 Members have a duty to treat members of the public, each other and staff with respect and
dignity and without abuse, bullying or intimidation;
8.4 Members have a duty to ensure that the Municipality's work environment is safe and free from
discrimination and harassment;
8.5 Members are to recognize that Employees serve Council and work for the municipal
corporation under the direction of the CAOICIerk. Council directs Employees through its
decisions as recorded in the minutes and resolutions of Council. The role of Employees is to
provide advice and services that are based on political neutrality, objectivity and professional
judgment which may not necessarily reflect the opinion or position of any single Member.
Members have no individual capacity to direct Employees to perform specific functions.
8.6 Inquiries of Employees from Members should be directed to the CAOICIerk.
8.7 No Member shall compel Employees to engage in partisan political activities or be subjected
to threats, discipline or discrimination for refusing to engage in any such activity.
8.8 Members shall show respect for the professional capacities of Municipal Employees. Some
Employees have professional credentials which create separate legal and ethical obligations
for those Employees. Members shall refrain from any conduct which may deter, interfere or
unduly influence Employees in such a manner as to result in them violating their professional
legal or ethical obligations.
8.9 Certain Employees hold positions within the administration of justice. Members shall refrain
from making requests or statements or otherwise taking action which may be construed as an
attempt to influence the independence of staff working within the administration of justice.
PART 9: IMPROPER USE OF INFLUENCE
9.1 No Member shall use his or her office to seek to influence any decision made or to be
made by Council to the Member's private advantage or to the advantage of another
person.
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9.2 No Member shall use his or her office to seek to influence or interfere with the
administration or enforcement of the Municipality's regulatory By-laws or other laws
enforced by the Municipality. Notwithstanding the foregoing, it is recognized that Members
of Council may in good faith raise the concerns of residents with Municipal Employees for
the purpose of determining if those concerns can be resolved having due regard for the
public interest in fair and impartial By-law enforcement.
9.3 All applicants for Municipal positions shall have an equal opportunity to obtain such
employment. No Member shall use his or her office to seek to inappropriately influence
the hiring of specific individuals for any position within the Municipality.
9.4 Nothing in this Section prohibits a Member from providing a reference for an applicant for
any position within the Municipality, or offering his or her opinions and voting on any
decision to hire a CAOICIerk.
9.5 No Member shall support any cause or third party using the Municipality's corporate logo
or the Municipal letterhead in any communication intended to solicit funds without a vote
or resolution of Council.
PART 10: CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION
10.1 Members shall hold in strict confidence all Confidential Information concerning matters
dealt with in-camera. No Member shall release, make public or in any way divulge any
such Confidential Information or any aspect of the in-camera deliberations unless
expressly authorized by Council or required By-law.
10.2 No Member shall release, make public or in any way divulge any such Confidential
Information acquired by virtue of his or her office unless expressly authorized by Council
or required By-law. The capacity to release Confidential Information can only be made by
a majority of Council, and no individual member of Council has authority to waive this
privilege.
10.3 No Member shall use information gained in the execution of his or her office that is not
available to the general public for any purpose other than his or her official duties.
10.4 No Member shall access or attempt to gain access to Confidential Information in the
custody of the Municipality except to the extent necessary for the performance of his or
her duties as a Member and not prohibited by this Code or any other statute, By-law or
policy.
10.5 Members are only entitled to Confidential Information in the possession of the Municipality
that is relevant to matters before the Council or Committee. Beyond this entitlement,
Members have the same level of access to information as does any other citizen.
PART 11: COMMUNICATIONS AND MEDIA RELATIONS
11.1 In order to foster respect for the decision making process of Council, Members
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shall fairly and accurately communicate the decisions of Council, even if they disagree with
a majority decision of Council, and/or voted in the minority. Members may publicly express
disagreement with a decision, but are to do so in a respectful manner.
11.2 In communications with the media, Members shall not indicate, implicitly or explicitly, that
they speak on behalf of Council, unless they have been authorized to do so by Council.
11.3 Members shall refrain from making disparaging remarks about other Members, members
of the public, Employees or Council's process and decisions.
PART 12: MUNICIPAL ELECTION CAMPAIGNS
12.1 Members of Council are required to comply with the Municipal Elections Act, 1996 and the
Municipality of Bayham Use of Corporate Resources for Election Purposes Policy as
authorized by By-law No. 2016-107.
12.2 No Member shall use Municipal property, including the Municipality's logo, for any election
campaign or campaign related activities.
12.3 No Member shall undertake campaign related activities on Municipally owned lands, with
the exception of the permissible use of campaign signs along road allowances, and in
compliance with any local sign By-laws, as applicable.
12.4 No Member shall use the services of Employees in work for his or her (re)election during
hours in which those Employees are being paid by the Municipality. The participation of
Municipal staff with respect to municipal elections is generally discouraged.
PART 13: CONDUCT OF FORMER MEMBERS
13.1 The Municipality shall not hire or award any contract to any former Member for a period of
12 months from the date the former Member ceased to hold office except where the
former Member is the successful bidder through a quote or tender consistent with
appropriate Municipal policies.
13.2 A former Member may not lobby the Municipality or any Member for a period of 12
months from the date the former Member ceased to hold office.
PART 14: USE OF MUNICIPAL PROPERTY
14.1 Members may only use Municipal property, including land, facilities, equipment, supplies,
services, staff or other resources (for example, Municipally owned materials, computers,
networks, websites) for activities directly connected with the discharge of their official
Municipal duties or, as appropriate, local municipal duties.
14.2 Occasional or incidental personal use of Municipal computers, phones or similar devices
and communication systems is acceptable, subject to the provisions of the Municipal
Elections Act. Such use may also be subject to the Municipal Freedom of Information and
Protection of Privacy Act.
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14.3 No Member shall obtain financial gain from the use or sale of Municipally-developed
intellectual property including inventions, cultural materials, computer programs, technical
innovations, or other items capable of being patented, or copyrighted, as all such property
remains exclusively that of the Municipality.
PART 15: NEPOTISM
15.1 No Member shall attempt to influence the hiring or promotion of a Spouse or Immediate
Relative.
15.2 No Member shall make any decision or participate in the process to hire, transfer,
promote, demote, discipline or terminate a Spouse or Immediate Relative.
15.3 If a Spouse or Immediate Relative of a Member is an applicant for employment
with the Municipality or candidate for promotion or transfer, the Spouse or Immediate
Relative will proceed through the usual selection process with no special consideration.
15.4 No Member shall place himself or herself in a position where he or she could have
influence over their Spouse or Immediate Relative's employment.
15.5 No Member shall attempt to use a Spouse or Immediate Relative relationship for financial
or other gain.
PART 16: OBSTRUCTION OF INTEGRITY COMMISSIONER
16.1 No Member shall obstruct the Integrity Commissioner in the carrying out of their
responsibilities.
16.2 It is a violation of this Code to obstruct any staff member acting under the instruction of
the Integrity Commissioner in applying or furthering the objectives or requirements of this
Code, in attempting to gather information or data, or in the general conduct of duties with
respect to a Code of Conduct investigation.
16.3 Examples of obstruction under sections 16.1 or 16.2 include the destruction of
documents, the erasure of electronic documents, withholding or concealing the existence
of documents and refusal to respond to inquiries from the Integrity Commissioner within
15 days of receipt of same.
PART 17: REPRISALS
17.1 No Member shall seek any reprisal or threaten any reprisal against a complainant or any
other person for providing relevant information to the Integrity Commissioner in the course
of inquiry pursuant to a complaint.
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PART 18: INTERPERSONAL CONDUCT AND COMMUNICATIONS:
18.1 REQUIREMENTS
Members have important legal responsibilities and accountabilities in connection with the tone
and substance of interpersonal interactions, conduct or communications pursued in the context of
carrying out the activity of a municipal Councillor.
18.2 MUNICIPAL POLICIES
The purpose of this section of the Code of Conduct is to ensure that Members governed by this
Code of Conduct understand and comply with standards of conduct required at law in terms of their
interpersonal interactions, communications and conduct. As outlined within various policies and the
Municipality of Bayham Personnel Policy Manual.
The Municipal Corporation and Members, as agents of the Municipal Corporation share important
obligations for ensuring compliance with required standards of interpersonal conduct and
interactions. A failure to adhere to the required Standards of Conduct can expose both the
Municipality, and individual Members to potential liabilities.
Human Rights Guarantees: The Obligation to Treat Every Person with Dignity,
Understanding and Respect and Avoid Harassment and Discrimination
The Ontario Human Rights Code extends equality rights guarantees in the context of
employment and the delivery of services. A Municipal Government is both an employer and
service provider.
As a result the interactions and conduct of Members governed by this Code of Conduct generally
occur in the context of providing services or interacting with employees.
In connection with such interactions, Members have a legal obligation to ensure adherence to
equality rights guarantees. Members have an obligation to ensure that all individuals dealt with
are treated with dignity and respect, and not exposed to harassment or discrimination as
prohibited by the Human Rights Code.
As a Member your obligations in this regard extend to anyone you deal with in the context of
employment or delivery of services; including but not necessarily limited to the following: other
Members of Council, Committee Members, Local Board Members, Corporate Employees,
individuals providing services, contractors, students, the public.
PART 19: COMPLIANCE / ACCOUNTABILITY/ ENFORCEMENT
19.1 The Municipality has important obligations and interests in ensuring compliance with the
ethical and interpersonal conduct standards required of Members by this Code of
Conduct.
19.2 The Municipality has an interest and obligation to respond to all allegations, complaints or
incidents of alleged conduct inconsistent with the standards outlined in this Code of
Conduct in a manner consistent with the interests and legal obligations of the Municipality.
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19.3 The Municipality recognizes that the Municipality and the Members have a mutual interest
in providing and encouraging access to compliance/enforcement mechanisms in
connection with the conduct required by this Code that deliver objective, independent,
skilled and efficient determinations in connection with alleged misconduct by any Member.
19.4 The Municipality shall appoint an Integrity Commissioner pursuant to Section 223.3(1) of
the Municipal Act and, when proclaimed, Bill 68 "Modernizing Ontario's Municipal
Legislation Act, 2017" to inquire into and determine any alleged non-compliance with the
standards of conduct defined in the Code of Conduct and to investigate and advise on the
(MICA) in March 2019 and thereafter by a Member.
19.5 In all circumstances where the Municipality becomes aware of an allegation that a
Member has engaged in any prohibited activity or breached any standard of conduct
outlined in this Code of Conduct, whether by informal communications or formal
complaints, the matter will be addressed as follows:
(i) The 'informal' complaint procedure, pursuant to Part 23, may be followed but is not
mandatory;
(ii) Any issue of non-compliance with the Code of Conduct shall be referred to the Integrity
Commissioner through the Complaint Protocol pursuant to Part 24;
(iii) The Integrity Commissioner shall conduct an Inquiry to determine whether the Member
has engaged in conduct in contravention of the Code of Conduct; (except as in
Complaints Prior to an Election)
(iv) In planning and pursuing the relevant inquiry the Integrity Commissioner may proceed
consistent with the procedural aspects of any policies addressing the subject of the
alleged infringement and exercise his/her powers under Section 33 and Section 34 of
the Public Inquiries Act;
(v) The inquiry pursued by the Integrity Commissioner shall be an independent inquiry;
independent of the Municipality or any of its agents, employees or members;
(vi) Where the Integrity Commissioner determines that he/she has reasonable grounds to
believe that there has been a contravention of any other act or the Criminal Code, the
Integrity Commissioner shall refer the matter to the appropriate authority; suspend his/her
inquiry and report the suspension to Council. In these circumstances Council will pursue
the necessary steps to ensure that the matter is addressed consistent with the
Municipality's obligations at law and any relevant Municipal policies;
(vii) Where the Integrity Commissioner completes an inquiry and determination of the
matter, he/she shall prepare a written report of his/her findings as to whether a Member
has contravened the Code of Conduct. In preparing the report, the Integrity
Commissioner may disclose such matters as are necessary for the reporting to
Council. The Report shall be delivered to Council. Where a contravention of the Code
is substantiated, Council may impose the Penalty;
(viii) The municipality shall consider written reports/findings of the Integrity Commissioner in
open session unless otherwise prohibited by another Act e.g. (MFIPPA) or regulation;
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(ix) Where the Integrity Commissioner determines that a Member has contravened the Code
of Conduct, the Integrity Commissioner shall recommend the penalty; such penalty shall
be within the remedial parameters defined in the Municipal Act;
19.6 Penalties: Where a Member is found to have breached any standard of conduct required by
the Code of Conduct, the penalty will be determined by the Council on the advice of the
Integrity Commissioner. In determining the penalty the Council shall take into consideration
the nature and degree of the current breach of the Code and any prior non-compliance with
the Code of Conduct by the Member.
19.7 Where a Code of Conduct breach is alleged:
(i) the member may take part in the discussion of the matter, including making
submissions to Council or the local board, as the case may be, and may attempt to
influence the voting on any question in respect of the matter, whether before, during or
after the meeting. However, the member is not permitted to vote on any question in
respect of the matter.
(ii) In the case of a meeting that is not open to the public, the member may attend the
meeting or part of the meeting during which the matter is under consideration.
19.8 Penalties imposed in connection with breaches of the Code of Conduct pursuant to the
Code may include:
(i) a written reprimand; and or;
(ii) suspension of remuneration paid to a Member with respect to services up to 90-days;
and or;
Refusal to Conduct Investigation
19.8 If the Integrity Commissioner is of the opinion that the referral of a matter to him or her is
frivolous, vexatious or not made in good faith, or that there are no grounds or insufficient
grounds for an investigation, the Integrity Commissioner shall not conduct an
investigation, or, where that becomes apparent in the course of an investigation, terminate
the investigation.
19.9 Complaints referred that are repetitious in nature, not germane to the Code of Conduct in
the opinion of the Integrity Commissioner, deemed frivolous and without substance in the
opinion of the Integrity Officer, or, where the complaint is deemed vexatious in the opinion
of the Integrity Commissioner, shall not be advanced to an investigation stage.
19.10 Other than in exceptional circumstances, the Integrity Commissioner will not report to
Council or a local board on any complaint described in Sections 19.8 or 19.9 except as
part of an annual or other periodic report.
19.11 An application may only be made within six weeks after the applicant became aware of
the alleged contravention.
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Complaints or Reports Prior to Election
19.12 No complaint regarding a Member who is a candidate in an election may be accepted by
the Integrity Commissioner for review and/or investigation between Nomination Day for a
regular election and ending of voting day in any year in which a regular municipal election
will be held. The Integrity Commissioner shall hold such complaint in abeyance until after
voting day in a regular election year and advise the complainant of the process.
PART 20: OTHER COMPLIANCE/ENFORCEMENT RIGHTS BEYOND THE REFERRAL TO THE
INTEGRITY COMMISSIONER
20.1 While the Municipality encourages complainants, Members and all parties to access and
support the use of the Integrity Commissioner as the means of addressing any issues of
non-compliance with the Code of Conduct by Members, the Municipality has an obligation
and commitment to support complainants or potential complainants access to the
following processes in connection with allegations of prohibited activity, conduct or
communications.
1. Complaints of Harassment (Code or Personal), Discrimination, Violence by
Employees, Members of Council
• Access to the procedures committed to in the Municipality's relevant Policies;
• Complainants also have a right to file complaints with the Ontario Human Rights
Tribunal(in connection with human rights allegations) and complaints with the
Ministry of Labour(in connection with allegations of violence, threats of violence or
personal harassment).
2. Complaints Regarding Allegations of Conduct Regulated by the Criminal Code
• Complaints can be directed to the Elgin County Detachment of the Ontario
Provincial Police to pursue an investigation under Section 122 of the Criminal
Code of Canada where allegations of fraud or breach of trust are made in
connection with a Member carrying out the duties of the office;
• Complaints can be directed to the Elgin County Detachment of the Ontario
Provincial Police to pursue an investigation under Section 122 of the Criminal
Code of Canada regarding allegations of a Member's involvement in demands for,
acceptance of, offering or agreement to accept a loan, reward, benefit or their
advantage from any person, in connection with the performance of the duties of
the Member in the office;
3. Complainant's Direct Dealings with Members in Connection with Concerns of
Non-Compliance with the Code of Conduct
• Any person who believes that a Member has infringed any standard under this
Code of Conduct can advise the Member of the concern directly (verbally or in
writing) that their activity infringes the Code of Conduct;
• Such person (complainant) may directly encourage the Member to stop the
offending activity;
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• Such person (complainant) should keep a record of the incident, including date,
time, location, persons present and any other relevant information.
PART 21: JUDICIAL INVESTIGATION
21.1 In circumstances where liability is denied and the alleged misconduct is serious in nature,
Council may pass a resolution, pursuant to s. 274(1) of the Municipal Act, requesting a
judicial investigation into the Member of Council, or Council's Local Board or Committee
Member's conduct.
PART 22: DUTIES OF A MUNICIPAL INTEGRITY COMMISSIONER
22.1 The Integrity Commissioner shall perform the duties and have the powers provided
for in the Act, including but not limited to the following:
(1) Advisory: upon proper request, provide written and/or verbal advice to individual
members of Council respecting the application of the Code of Conduct and/or any
other procedures, rules, and policies relating to and reflecting upon their ethical
behavior, including but not limited to general interpretation of the Municipal Conflict
of Interest Act (Ontario); and furthermore and when appropriate, providing the full
Council with specific and general opinions and advice respecting compliance by
elected officials in respect of the provisions of governing statues the Code of
Conduct and any other applicable procedures, rules, and policies.
(2) Compliance Investigation/Determinations: upon proper request from a member of
Council or local board, municipal administration or one or more members of the
public, to conduct an inquiry and make a determination as to any alleged
contravention of the Code of Conduct or applicable procedures, rules, and policies
by a member of Council or local board and, thereafter, to report the details and
results of such inquiry to municipal Council.
(3) Educational: provide the CAOICIerk or as directed with an annual report of
activities during the previous calendar year as Integrity Commissioner, including
but not necessarily limited to advice given to Council or individual members of
Council and a summary of inquiry results and determinations; furthermore, provide
outreach programs to members of Council and local boards and relevant staff on
legislation, protocols, and office procedures emphasizing the importance of
compliance with a Code of Conduct for public confidence in Municipal
Government; and, furthermore, dissemination of information available to the public
on the website operated by Elgin.
22.21 Notwithstanding that set forth above, the parties acknowledge and agree that the function
of the Integrity Commissioner is to provide advice and opinion to Council and members
thereof, to provide independent complaint prevention, investigation, adjudication, and
resolution to members of Council and the public, and education respecting adherence with
the Code of Conduct for members of Council and other procedures, rules, and policies
governing ethical behavior.
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22.22 The parties hereto also acknowledge and agree the Integrity Commissioner, will perform
services, and in particular those services relating to advisory and educational duties, in a
manner so as to avoid duplicated advice, opinion, and cost in respect of identical requests
and inquiries —for example, the Integrity Commissioner shall decline to provide
individualized advice and opinion to more than one member of Council or a local board on
identical issues but should choose to provide general advice to Council or such local board
as a whole to answer all such inquiries. In addition, it is recognized that the Integrity
Commissioner, will likely receive requests for advice on matters involving compliance with
the Municipal Conflict of Interest Act (the "MCIA") —while the Integrity Commissioner may
provide general interpretation of the MCIA, it is expected that individual members of
Council or local boards will seek independent legal advice on a specific question of
individual compliance with such legislation.
22.23 The application of sections 5, 5.1, and 5.2 of the Municipal Conflict of Interest Act to
members of Council and of local boards will become the responsibility of the Integrity
Commissioner on March 1, 2019.
PART 23: INFORMAL COMPLAINT PROCEDURE
23.1 Individuals (for example, Municipal employees, members of the public, members of
Council or local boards (restricted definition), or organizations (including local boards
(restricted definition) who have identified or witnessed behaviour or an activity by a
member of Council or a local board (restricted definition) that they believe is in
contravention of the Code of Conduct for Members of Council and Local Boards
(Restricted Definition) the "Code of Conduct" would address the prohibited behaviour or
activity themselves as follows:
(1) advise the member that the behaviour or activity contravenes the Code of
Conduct;
(2) encourage the member to stop the prohibited behaviour or activity;
(3) keep a written record of the incidents including dates, times, locations, other
persons present, and any other relevant information;
(4) tell someone else (for example, a senior staff member or an officer of the
organization) about your concerns, your comments to the member and the
response of the member;
(5) if applicable, confirm to the member's satisfaction with the response of the
member; or, if applicable, advise the member of your dissatisfaction with the
response; and,
(6) consider the need to pursue the matter in accordance with the formal complaint
procedure outlined in Appendix B, or in accordance with another applicable judicial
or quasi-judicial process or complaint procedure.
23.2 Individuals and organizations are encouraged to initially pursue this informal complaint
procedure as a means of stopping and remedying a behaviour or activity that is prohibited
by the Code of Conduct. With the consent of the complaining individual or organization
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and the member, the Integrity Commissioner may be part of any informal process.
However, it is not a precondition or a prerequisite that those complaining pursue the
informal complaint procedure prior to pursing the formal complaint procedure.
PART 24: COMPLAINT PROTOCOL
24.1 Any member of Council, staff or the public that believes they have experienced or
witnessed conduct in contravention with the Code of Conduct may file a complaint and
request an investigation.
24.2 All complaints shall be in writing and signed by an identifiable individual.
24.3 A complaint shall set out reasonable and probable grounds for the allegation that the
member as contravened the Code of Conduct and include a support affidavit that sets out
the evidence in support of the complaint.
24.4 The complaint protocol information package shall be available on the Municipal Website.
Appendix B
PART 25: SUMMARY
25.1 The Municipality and all Members of Council share an important interest and responsibility
in ensuring that the standards of conduct required under this Code of Conduct are
understood, maintained and where necessary enforced by holding Members accountable.
25.2 The standards reflect the ethical and legal context in which the Municipality and Members
must deliver services to the community served by the Council and Members. Deviations
from the standards of conduct outlined in this Code of Conduct leave the Municipality,
Council and individual Members exposed to the following:
• Reputational risk;
• Loss of credibility in the community;
• Risks of significant liabilities.
25.3 All Members of Council are expected to be knowledgeable of the contents of this Code of
Conduct and applicable Municipal Policies, and to adhere to the standards of conduct
defined in the Code of Conduct and Policies.
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CODE OF CONDUCT FOR MEMBERS OF MUNICIPAL COUNCIL, COUNCIL'S LOCAL
BOARD & COMMITTEE MEMBERS
COUNCILLOR ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
The preceding Code of Conduct has been explained to me and I have received, read, and
understood the Code of Conduct for the Corporation of the Municipality of Bayham.
Councillor Name (Please Print)
Councillor Signature Date
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COUNCIL CODE OF CONDUCT DISCLOSURE STATEMENT
Part 7 of the Council Code of Conduct regarding the acceptance of gifts and benefits, requires
members to disclose the receipt of certain gifts and benefits if the dollar value of a single gift or
benefit exceeds $200.00 or if the total value of gifts and benefits received from one source in a
calendar year exceeds $1,000.00. This Disclosure Statement is to be used to report on such gifts
and benefits and shall be filed with the clerk within 30 days of receipt of such gift or benefit, or
upon reaching the annual limit. Disclosure Statements are a matter of public record.
Nature of Gift or Benefit Received:
Source of Gift or Benefit:
Circumstances under Which Gift or Benefit Received:
Estimated Value of Gift or Benefit: $
Date Gift or Benefit Received:
Signature of Member: Date:
Date Statement Received by Clerk:
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Council Code of Conduct—Formal Complaint Form/Affidavit
I, (full name), of the (City, Town
etc.) in the Province of Ontario.
MAKE OATH AND SAY (or AFFIRM):
1. I have personal knowledge of the facts as set out in this affidavit, because
(insert reasons e.g. I work for... I attended a meeting at which... etc.)
2. I have reasonable and probable grounds to believe that a member of the Municipality of
Bayham Council (specify name of member) has
contravened section(s) specify section(s) of the Council
Code of Conduct of the Municipality of Bayham. The particulars of which are as follows:
(Set out the statements of fact in consecutively numbered paragraphs in the space below, with each
paragraph being confined as far as possible to a particular statement of fact.
If you require more space please use the attached Schedule A form and check the appropriate box
below. If you wish to include exhibits to support this complaint, please refer to the exhibits as
Exhibit A, B etc. and attach them to this affidavit.)
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Please see the attached Schedule A
1. This affidavit is made for the purpose of requesting that this matter be reviewed by the
Municipality of Bayham appointed Integrity Commissioner and for no other purpose.
(date)
) Signature
Note: This is a sworn (affirmed) affidavit of the deponent only. No investigation has been
conducted by this authority to confirm or verify the above sworn information. The Criminal Code
of Canada provides that: everyone commits perjury who, with intent to mislead, makes before a
person who is authorized by law to permit it to be made before him a false statement under oath
or solemn affirmation by affidavit, solemn declaration or deposition or orally, knowing that the
statement is false, is guilty of an indictable offence and liable to a term of imprisonment not
exceeding fourteen years (Section 131, 132), or by summary conviction (Section 134). Signing a
false affidavit may expose you to prosecution under Sections 131 and 132 or 134 of the Criminal
Code, R.S.C. 1985, c. C-46 and also to civil liability for defamation.
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Council Code of Conduct—Request for Advice Form
Name of Member:
Telephone No.:
Email Address:
Advice Requested: (Please provide as much detail as possible)
Signature of Requestor Date Received by Integrity Commissioner
Date Date Reply Issued
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CODE OF CONDUCT FOR MEMBERS OF COUNCIL FOR
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Council Code of Conduct—Conflict of Interest Form
Name of Member:
Telephone No.:
Email Address:
Date of Council meeting:
Agenda item number and name:
General Nature of the Conflict of Interest:
Signature of Council Member Date Received by Municipal Clerk
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